Types of Drawings used in Construction of a Building
Different types of drawings are used in the construction of buildings, for example, the architectural drawings, structural, electrical, plumbing, and finishing as well.
All of these drawings provide you with the layout plans and details for the construction of each and every part of your building.
These drawings play an important part in the construction fields so that they can transfer the ideologies and ideas of the designers to the layman at the site. These drawings can also be used for the indication of the overall appearance of the inside and outside the structure. You can also get accurate measurements and precise construction details from these drawings as well.
In this article, we will discuss the different types of drawing that can help you to get accurate results regarding your building projects.
Architectural Drawing:
The architectural drawing is known as the mother drawing for all the other drawings that are used in the process of construction. Thi type contains all the necessary details regarding a particular project such as the location of the site plan, making plans, elevations, sections, and formatting of other details.
Architectural Drawings are further classified into different types that will be explained down below:
- Site Plan
- Working Plan
- Section Drawings
- Elevation Drawing
Now, let’s discuss these in detail.
Site Plan:
The Site Plan is the primary sketch/drawing that is utilized for marking out the plan onto the ground. Site Plan represents the location, orientation, and information regarding the site’s topography, landscaping options, and other such aspects.
Working Plan:
The Working Plan is another drawing that provides you with valuable information regarding the horizontal dimensions of a particular building, the wall thickness, the empty spaces inside the building and the location of different columns. Working Plan also specifies the openings that are needed in the building such as doors, windows, and ventilators as well.
Section Drawings:
The section drawings are the visual representation of the material that will be used later on during the construction, heights and measurements of different entities, the various types of structural components such as slabs, etc are also represented by the section drawings.
Elevation Drawing:
The Elevation Drawing provides information regarding the openings, size and shape of the external surface, the height of the building, and the finish of the building after it gets completed.
These drawings represent the aesthetic views of a building.
Structural Drawing:
Structural Drawings are known as the backbone drawings of a building. They contain all the important information about the structural renovation that comes from a building.
The structural drawings are composed of different sorts of drawings with minimum details and descriptions.
A drawing is generally specified by the codes and laws of the building. No drawing is actually found in this but the details of all of the structural drawings are extracted from the building.
I hope that you will find this article helpful in understanding the types of drawings used during the construction of a specific building.